Module I: International and Comparative Commercial Contract Law

This module provides a comprehensive exploration of commercial contract law, examining how contractual relations are formed, performed, and enforced across different legal systems. Participants will engage with core principles of contract law, comparing civil law, common law, and other legal traditions while addressing contemporary issues such as digitalisation and smart contracts. The module also covers key commercial agreements, including sales, distribution, franchising, leasing, and factoring, with a particular focus on their economic rationale, legal nature, and regulatory frameworks. Additionally, the module incorporates a critical analysis of international economic law, exploring the role of international organisations, model laws, and conventions in shaping commercial transactions and dispute resolution in a globalised business environment.

Module II: International and Comparative Corporate Law and Governance

This module delves into the foundations of corporate law through a comparative analysis of key jurisdictions, with a particular emphasis on European and U.S. corporate governance frameworks. Participants will explore core institutions of corporate law, including corporate structures, shareholder rights, and the distinct roles and responsibilities of directors and supervisory bodies. The module also examines contemporary regulatory challenges, such as fiduciary duties, conflicts of interest, and director liability, while integrating discussions on corporate social responsibility and sustainable business practices. Emphasis is placed on the evolving role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainable business practices, analyzing how legal frameworks are being adapted to address environmental, social, and governance (ESG) standards across jurisdictions.

Module III: International and Comparative Business Finance and Regulation

This module explores the complex landscape of business finance and regulation, integrating legal frameworks governing financial management, forensic accounting, and the regulatory oversight of financial misconduct. Participants will engage with core principles of financial reporting, examining how financial data is structured, disclosed, and regulated in comparative jurisdictions. The module further addresses forensic financial analysis, emphasizing the detection of irregularities, fraud, and regulatory breaches, with a focus on corporate governance implications. Furthermore, the module delves into the regulatory and governance frameworks specific to the banking sector, highlighting the evolving role of central banks, international financial institutions, and the impact of monetary policy on financial stability. Through a comparative perspective, participants will gain critical insights into how legal frameworks shape financial practices and governance across different jurisdictions.